What type of tests may be included in security testing?

The inclusion of automated scans and penetration tests in security testing is critical for several reasons. Automated scans are designed to efficiently and quickly identify vulnerabilities in systems and applications, helping organizations to detect and address potential weaknesses before they can be exploited by malicious actors. These scans can cover a wide range of threat vectors, such as outdated software, missing patches, or insecure configurations.

Penetration tests take this a step further by simulating real-world attacks on a system or network. This method not only assesses the presence of vulnerabilities, but also evaluates how well the security measures in place can withstand an actual targeted attack. Conducting these tests allows security teams to understand the potential impact of an exploitation attempt and provides insights for strengthening defenses.

Incorporating both automated scans and penetration tests into security testing practices thus provides a comprehensive approach to identifying and mitigating risks, making it an essential part of any robust security assessment framework.